There is a constant uneasiness
among the investors now, since the markets are breaking their own records
of their lowest points. There are too many factors contributing to the crashing
markets. One is, of course, the COVID-19 virus that has brought Wuhan, the place
where the virus originated, worldwide recognition. Secondly, the oil prices tanked from about $60
to $20 a barrel. Thirdly, Indian markets affected by the RBI taking control
over Yes Bank.
As of now, let’s focus on how the virus has affected the markets
and if anybody has benefited from it. The COVID-19 aka Coronavirus started in
Wuhan, China and did not take much time to spread over Italy, Korea, Japan,
Iran, parts of America and now India, too.
COVID-19 is not only fatal to
humans, but also to businesses. Many sectors like Travel, Automobile, FMCG, Pharmaceuticals,
etc. have all been affected by the virus. People worldwide, are advised to stay
at home as their immunity might be strong enough to fight the virus, but they
can easily pass on the virus to someone who is not as immune as they are. Countries
like Spain and Germany also sealed their borders to combat the spread of the virus.
Travel and tourism are main reasons contributing to the spread of the
virus. Due to this, the struggling aviation industry has come to a standstill. The
flights that are not canceled are operating only with 10% of its capacity. Due
to this, the Indian government is planning Rs. 11,900 Cr bailout for the airlines
hit by the virus.
Secondly, as people are advised to stay home,
the manufacturing industry, supply chain, etc. have all come to a halt. Talking
about the automobile sector, some important parts of automobiles are imported
from China. Now, since the virus stemmed from China itself, it momentarily
spread to the whole of China, bringing all of its services to a suspension.
India is a leading supplier of
generic drugs. Indian Pharmaceutical sectors supply over 40% of the global
generic drugs in the world. Indians have to rely on China for many components
of these generic drugs. But coronavirus has played havoc with the supply chains
of China. The Indian government soon realized that there might be a shortage of the medicines for domestic consumption, leading to the ban on the export of
these drugs. The government has banned the export of 26 pharmaceutical
ingredients that include medication for skin infections, pregnancy and also
certain vitamins. This can not only affect the imports and exports, but also the
reliability and goodwill of the Indian markets in the world.
The only companies that are likely
benefitted are some pharmaceutical companies who do not have their imports from
China. Also, home entertainment companies, like Netflix and amazon prime, who
are always there for those who are home-quarantined.
But looking at the larger aspect, the coronavirus has in it, to make the world take a break and shave about one-third of
the major stock markets or even suspending their trading. The American stock
exchanges halted for 15 minutes on 12th March fearing the plunges
and major stake sell-offs caused by the virus. The Federal Reserve announced rate cuts on loans to nearly zero, to pump in funds into the economy. Indian stock exchanges, on 13th
March, halted for about 45 minutes after dipping 10% due to the pandemic fears.
Let’s just all wait for the hard
working people in the medical field to fight the virus, while we rest and take
care of ourselves and those around us.
Regards,
Nishi Sanghvi,
Kautilya,
IBS Mumbai.
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